Relaxing of regulations on deactivated and permanently inoperable firearms
Today, the Government submitted its legislative proposal to amend the Firearms Act. The amendment aims to improve the applicability of firearms legislation and to address the deficiencies found in the implementation of the Firearms Directive.
The proposal would relax the regulations on the storage of deactivated firearms and firearms rendered inoperable under previous national guidelines. According to the proposal, these firearms could also be stored in a home, storeroom, shop or similar facility that is normally kept locked when it is not occupied. It would also allow the deactivation of cannons.
The proposal would clarify the provisions on pre-1890 manufactured black-powder weapons. A permit would not be required to purchase and possess such a weapon; however, a permit would be required to possess one if it is intended to be fired. Purchase and possession of post-1890 manufactured black-powder weapons would remain subject to a permit.
According to the proposal, it would clarify the obligation for firearms traders to notify the police firearms database. The proposal would extend the obligation to keep records on firearm components that are not subject to record-keeping or life cycle monitoring in the firearms database. These firearm components include loading devices and silencers, among others.
The proposal would extend the validity of the right of acquisition of a permit granted for weapons collectors to five years.
Finland has received an official letter from the European Commission regarding deficiencies in the implementation of the Firearms Directive. These amendments would supplement the national implementation of the Directive in accordance with the letter.
The proposed Act is scheduled to enter into force as soon as possible.
Enquiries:
Mika Lehtonen, Chief Specialist, tel. +358 295 481 850
Valtioneuvoston yleisistunto 25.6.2026 VN 45/2026 (In Finnish)